Judo is not just a sport, it is also a philosophy of life based on ethics, respect, and discipline. At the heart of this philosophy lies justice. One of the key figures who uphold this justice in competitions is the referee.
A judo referee is not merely someone who enforces the rules, they are a judge who preserves and embodies the spirit of the match. Their primary duty is to ensure that the contest is conducted safely and in accordance with the rules.
However, this is not purely a technical matter. A fair decision maintains both physical and moral balance.
In recent years, technology, especially video assistance systems (VAR), has played an important role in ensuring fairness in judo competitions. Yet no technology can replace the referee’s conscience. It can only confirm or assist in a decision. The ultimate responsibility still rests on the referee’s shoulders.
Sometimes a single decision can determine the outcome of a competition for an athlete who has trained for years. In that moment, the referee’s professionalism, composure, and objectivity either uphold justice or compromise it.
Being a judo referee is not just about knowing the rules, it is a responsibility to carry justice. Every decision made on the tatami either strengthens or shakes a young athlete’s faith in fairness.
Therefore, I would firmly say that refereeing is not an art, it is a matter of conscience.
This statement perfectly captures the essence of judo, a sport built on honesty and respect.
Refereeing may outwardly appear to be a profession, knowing the rules, recognizing techniques, following procedures, but its true essence lies in conscience.
You may see the technique, but to evaluate it correctly, you must bring forth your honesty, courage, and impartiality. Because you serve not only the rules but also justice.
Art leads a person to beauty, conscience leads to justice.
Conclusion:
If there is no art in refereeing, it is a mistake.
If there is no conscience, it is injustice.
Every decision made by a judo referee directly impacts an athlete’s sporting journey, morality, and perception of justice. A referee does not merely manage a match; they become a symbol of justice for the younger generation. That is why the responsibility carried by each referee is not only a set of rules but also a society’s hope for fairness.
Matin Rahimli, Referee Manager at AJF, International category A referee
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